Is your case stuck in administrative process? We can help you by completing this form.

USCIS N-400 Processing Time: How Long Does It Take?

Spread the love

Are you considering applying for U.S. citizenship? If so, one of the first things you’ll need to understand is the process for USCIS applications—the N-400 form.

The N-400, or Naturalization application, is one of the essential documents in your quest to become a full citizen of the United States. And it’s vital to know how long this process will take.

In here, you’ll learn:

  • Overview of the N-400 application process
  • USCIS processing time for N-400 applications 
  • How to check your application status

So, read on to learn more!

More Immigration Tips and Resources

The N-400 Application Process

The N-400 Application is a form used to support a person’s request to become a naturalized citizen of the United States. The process can be overwhelming. But with a guide, it doesn’t have to be.

The whole process can be done in these steps:

Step 1: Gathering Your Documents 

The first step of the N-400 application process is to gather all of the documents required by USCIS. To ensure your application is complete, here’s a checklist of documents: 

  • Proof of Green Card Holder or Permanent Resident status
  • Proof of current marital status. This could include marriage certificates, divorce decrees, annulment certificates, and death certificates.
  • Evidence of good moral character 
  • Proof of your identity
  • Two passport-style photos taken within 30 days prior to submitting your application 
  • Proof of your military service
  • Proof of any medical disability
  • Fee-reduction application
  • Application fee payment
  • Fee waiver application
  • Request for representation at the naturalization interview

Step 2: Filling Out the N-400 Form 

Once you have gathered all of the necessary documents, it’s time to begin filling out your N-400 form. You can complete Form N-400 online or by mail, and it requires detailed information about your background, including:

  • Place of birth
  • Date of arrival in the U.S.
  • Employment history
  • Marital status
  • Criminal record (if applicable)
  • Family members who are citizens or legal residents of the U.S.

You should fill out each section carefully, as errors can delay getting an appointment notice. 

Step 3: Submitting Your Application 

Once your documents are in order, it’s time to submit your application! 

After you pay the associated fee, your application will be reviewed by USCIS. They will then determine whether or not they require additional information from you before they can decide on your application. 

Step 4: Interview and Testing 

If USCIS decides that no additional paper is needed, they will schedule an interview. This is part of their process before getting a biometrics appointment.

At this stage, applicants must also pass an English language and Civics test. This demonstrates knowledge of U.S. history and government structure.

Get Immigration Help

How Long Does the N-400 Application Process Take?

white printed paper

The average N-400 processing time is 12 months from start to finish. But these are only averages and are subject to change depending on many factors.

As a general rule, processing times vary depending on your location. That’s because each USCIS office processes applications at different speeds. That said, USCIS provides estimated processing times for each local office online – this can help you better understand how long your application will likely take to be processed in your area. 

On top of that, different forms have different requirements that need to be fulfilled before they can be processed. This also affects how long it will take for your application to be approved or denied. Also, processing times are longer if you apply incorrect information or make mistakes on your form

Lastly, it’s all about the current caseload they’re dealing with. Some applications require more than one visit with USCIS staff to answer questions about your case before they can make a decision. In these cases, the timeline will depend on when the next appointment is at your local office or when you can travel there if necessary.

Tips to Speed Up the Process

man writing on paper

The N-400 form—Application for Naturalization—is an essential part of the naturalization process, but it can be confusing and lengthy. Fortunately, there are tips to help speed up the application process.

Submit Accurate Information 

It’s vital to ensure that all the information you submit is accurate. USCIS will process the more accurate your information, the faster your application.

Any information that needs to be corrected or completed could significantly slow down your application process. Make sure to double-check it before submitting

Fill Out All Required Sections 

You must fill out all required sections of the form accurately and with signature. The more detailed information you provide upfront, the less likely it is that USCIS will need additional documents from you. This could lead to lower chances of delays in processing time!  

Pay Attention to Deadlines 

When submitting applications, it’s important to pay attention to deadlines.

Try submitting early so it can be processed without delay or rejection. Additionally, ensure that you keep copies of all documents submitted as part of your application in case they are needed later in the approval process. 

Get Help 

If you have more questions about filing Form N-400 applications, you should contact an experienced immigration attorney. An attorney can advise you on how best to proceed with the process.

Immigration Answers - Join Live Shows

How to Check the Status of Your N-400 Application 

person typing on silver MacBook

Knowing how to check the status of your N-400 can help ease some of the stress during the process.

  • Understand your receipt number. The first step is understanding your needed information and where to find it. Every applicant will receive a notice containing important information called the receipt number.
  • Check on the USCIS website. Once logged in, you can view detailed information about your application. You can also use this to check updates before getting a notice of the naturalization oath ceremony.
  • Contact USCIS if necessary. Make sure you notify USCIS via phone or email, depending on your needed assistance.

Get in Touch With an Immigration Attorney

Filing for N-400 can be complicated and time-consuming. But it’s worth it to go beyond the naturalization ceremony.

If you need help, Hacking Immigration Law, LLC can assist you. Our immigration attorney has the experience and knowledge to help you file N-400 the first time and ensure that your application is as strong as possible.

Don’t go through the process alone- get in touch with us today!

Get in Touch

You May Also Like

What Does “USCIS Case Status Denied” Mean? Spread the love The United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) handles immigration applications in the U.S. It operates under the United States Department of Homeland Security. USCIS offers... VIEW POST
How To Apply For U.S. Passport After Naturalization: A Complete Guide Spread the love Congratulations on becoming a U.S. citizen! As a naturalized citizen, you now have the opportunity to obtain a U.S. passport, one of the most powerful travel... VIEW POST
A Complete Guide To The U.S. Naturalization Test And Interview Spread the love Becoming a U.S. citizen is an exciting and life-changing journey. One of the key steps in this process is taking the naturalization test. This test, administered... VIEW POST

Download Free Guide 
2024 Immigrant’s Guide to 
Becoming a U.S. Citizen

This guide contains all you need to know to become  
a U.S. citizen.

Download Free Guide 2022 Immigrant’s Guide to Becoming a U.S. Citizen

This guide contains all you need to know
to become a U.S. citizen.
DOWNLOAD FREE PDF

Immigration 
Answers Show
Live every week.

JOIN US